Outlining key social stratification principles

Outlining key social stratification principles

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Below you will find an explanation of the main components that form the social hierarchy in modern society.

Throughout history, stratification has been shown to impact access to higher education, health care and employment. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is easier to be aware of what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key quality of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to refer to individuals who are born into a social standing. Nowadays it can be determined by backgrounds such as nobility or caste. Additionally, achieved status is created through personal efforts, such as highly regarded professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be gained through societal contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would acknowledge the value of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the levels of regard and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.

The concept of stratification helps to understand why some individuals have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory allows sociologists to examine inequality and how it influences specific groups in society. Authority and impact are 2 of the aspects that make up social power. The term power refers to one's capability to affect decisions and authority within society. It can be connected with three key areas. Political power is possessed by governments and politicians who manage the laws that regulate society. Additionally, financial power is held by businesses and wealthy people who have control over employment and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would agree that businesses hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over societal judgement. Celebrities and media personalities are instrumental in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is generally concentrated amongst wealthy and popular people. Without some form of social supremacy, it is impossible to assert power or influence.

The social hierarchy is a concept which explains the way in which society is graded into different categories. Each society consists of different types of social stratification whereby people are ranked based upon their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is among . the most perceivable structures of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is mainly based upon financial elements such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the denomination used to describe the group of more affluent people. Usually gotten through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these individuals hold substantial economic power. Consequently, middle class relates to people with intermediate wealth. Usually, middle class people copyright professional careers and credentials. They have strong appreciation for high level education and employability. While lower class is the term used to categorise people who cope with lower earnings. Economic stratification uses social ranking to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in life.

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